~gitpocket/gitpocket

4
f619b3571b54a7917d29c231eab69db7d526148b
mainfeed-discovery
gitpocket/pull.go -rw-r--r--29.8 KiB ViewLogBlameView rawPermalink 11f9a49726 feat(web): fast forward merges that keep signatures 1 months ago
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package main

import (
	"database/sql"
	"errors"
	"fmt"
	"html/template"
	"net/http"
	"os"
	"path/filepath"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
	"time"
)

const pullSchema = `
create table if not exists pulls (
	id integer primary key,
	repo integer not null references repos(id) on delete cascade,
	number integer not null,
	author integer not null references users(id) on delete cascade,
	title text not null,
	body text not null default '',
	source_repo integer not null,
	source_branch text not null,
	target_branch text not null,
	state text not null default 'open',
	created integer not null,
	updated integer not null,
	merged text not null default '',
	unique(repo, number)
);
create table if not exists reviews (
	id integer primary key,
	pull integer not null references pulls(id) on delete cascade,
	author integer not null references users(id) on delete cascade,
	path text not null,
	side text not null,
	line integer not null,
	body text not null,
	resolved integer not null default 0,
	created integer not null
);
create table if not exists comments (
	id integer primary key,
	pull integer not null references pulls(id) on delete cascade,
	author integer not null references users(id) on delete cascade,
	body text not null,
	created integer not null
);
`

type Pull struct {
	ID           int64
	Number       int64
	Repo         Repo
	Author       User
	Title        string
	Body         string
	SourceRepo   Repo
	SourceBranch string
	TargetBranch string
	State        string
	Created      time.Time
	Updated      time.Time
	Merged       string
	Comments     int
	Draft        bool
}

type PRReview struct {
	ID      int64
	Author  User
	State   string
	Body    string
	Head    string
	Created time.Time
	HTML    template.HTML
}

func (s *Store) AddPRReview(pull int64, author User, state, body, head string) error {
	switch state {
	case "approved", "changes", "comment":
	default:
		return errors.New("Pick a review outcome")
	}
	body = strings.TrimSpace(body)
	if state == "comment" && body == "" {
		return errors.New("A comment review needs some text")
	}
	if len(body) > 20000 {
		return errors.New("Review is too long")
	}
	_, err := s.db.Exec(`insert into prreviews(pull, author, state, body, head, created) values (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)`, pull, author.ID, state, body, head, time.Now().Unix())
	s.TouchPull(pull)
	return err
}

func (s *Store) PRReviews(pull int64) []PRReview {
	rows, err := s.db.Query(`select r.id, r.state, r.body, r.head, r.created, u.id, u.name from prreviews r join users u on u.id = r.author where r.pull = ? order by r.id`, pull)
	if err != nil {
		return nil
	}
	defer rows.Close()
	var out []PRReview
	for rows.Next() {
		var r PRReview
		var created int64
		rows.Scan(&r.ID, &r.State, &r.Body, &r.Head, &created, &r.Author.ID, &r.Author.Name)
		r.Created = time.Unix(created, 0)
		out = append(out, r)
	}
	return out
}

func latestVerdicts(reviews []PRReview, head string) (approvals int, changes int) {
	latest := map[int64]string{}
	for _, r := range reviews {
		if r.State == "comment" || r.Head != head {
			continue
		}
		latest[r.Author.ID] = r.State
	}
	for _, st := range latest {
		if st == "approved" {
			approvals++
		} else {
			changes++
		}
	}
	return
}

func (s *Store) SetDraft(id int64, draft bool) {
	s.db.Exec(`update pulls set draft = ?, updated = ? where id = ?`, draft, time.Now().Unix(), id)
}

type Review struct {
	ID       int64
	Author   User
	Path     string
	Side     string
	Line     int
	Body     string
	Resolved bool
	Created  time.Time
	HTML     template.HTML
	URL      string
	CanEdit  bool
}

func (r Review) Key() string {
	return fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s:%d", r.Path, r.Side, r.Line)
}

type Comment struct {
	ID      int64
	Author  User
	Body    string
	Created time.Time
}

func (p Pull) Ref() string {
	return fmt.Sprintf("refs/pull/%d/head", p.Number)
}

func (p Pull) SameRepo() bool {
	return p.SourceRepo.ID == p.Repo.ID
}

func (s *Store) CreatePull(repo Repo, author User, title, body string, source Repo, sourceBranch, targetBranch string) (Pull, error) {
	title = strings.TrimSpace(title)
	if title == "" || len(title) > 200 {
		return Pull{}, errors.New("Title is required and at most 200 characters")
	}
	now := time.Now().Unix()
	var number int64
	tx, err := s.db.Begin()
	if err != nil {
		return Pull{}, err
	}
	defer tx.Rollback()
	tx.QueryRow(`select coalesce(max(number), 0) + 1 from pulls where repo = ?`, repo.ID).Scan(&number)
	res, err := tx.Exec(`insert into pulls(repo, number, author, title, body, source_repo, source_branch, target_branch, state, created, updated) values (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, 'open', ?, ?)`,
		repo.ID, number, author.ID, title, body, source.ID, sourceBranch, targetBranch, now, now)
	if err != nil {
		return Pull{}, err
	}
	if err := tx.Commit(); err != nil {
		return Pull{}, err
	}
	id, _ := res.LastInsertId()
	return Pull{ID: id, Number: number, Repo: repo, Author: author, Title: title, Body: body, SourceRepo: source, SourceBranch: sourceBranch, TargetBranch: targetBranch, State: "open"}, nil
}

func (s *Store) scanPulls(rows *sql.Rows) ([]Pull, error) {
	defer rows.Close()
	var pulls []Pull
	for rows.Next() {
		var p Pull
		var created, updated, aCreated int64
		var sourceID int64
		var draft int
		if err := rows.Scan(&p.ID, &p.Number, &p.Title, &p.Body, &sourceID, &p.SourceBranch, &p.TargetBranch, &p.State, &created, &updated, &p.Merged, &p.Comments, &draft, &p.Author.ID, &p.Author.Name, &aCreated); err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		p.Draft = draft != 0
		p.Created, p.Updated, p.Author.Created = time.Unix(created, 0), time.Unix(updated, 0), time.Unix(aCreated, 0)
		p.SourceRepo.ID = sourceID
		pulls = append(pulls, p)
	}
	return pulls, rows.Err()
}

const pullColumns = `p.id, p.number, p.title, p.body, p.source_repo, p.source_branch, p.target_branch, p.state, p.created, p.updated, p.merged,
	(select count(*) from comments c where c.pull = p.id), p.draft, u.id, u.name, u.created from pulls p join users u on u.id = p.author`

func (s *Store) Pulls(repo Repo, state string) ([]Pull, error) {
	rows, err := s.db.Query(`select `+pullColumns+` where p.repo = ? and (? = '' or p.state = ?) order by p.number desc`, repo.ID, state, state)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	pulls, err := s.scanPulls(rows)
	for i := range pulls {
		pulls[i].Repo = repo
		s.fillSource(&pulls[i])
	}
	return pulls, err
}

func (s *Store) Pull(repo Repo, number int64) (Pull, error) {
	rows, err := s.db.Query(`select `+pullColumns+` where p.repo = ? and p.number = ?`, repo.ID, number)
	if err != nil {
		return Pull{}, err
	}
	pulls, err := s.scanPulls(rows)
	if err != nil || len(pulls) == 0 {
		return Pull{}, ErrNotFound
	}
	p := pulls[0]
	p.Repo = repo
	s.fillSource(&p)
	return p, nil
}

func (s *Store) fillSource(p *Pull) {
	if p.SourceRepo.ID == p.Repo.ID {
		p.SourceRepo = p.Repo
		return
	}
	rows, err := s.db.Query(`select `+repoColumns+` where r.id = ?`, p.SourceRepo.ID)
	if err != nil {
		return
	}
	if repos, _ := scanRepos(rows); len(repos) == 1 {
		p.SourceRepo = repos[0]
	}
}

func (s *Store) SetPullState(id int64, state, merged string) error {
	_, err := s.db.Exec(`update pulls set state = ?, merged = ?, updated = ? where id = ?`, state, merged, time.Now().Unix(), id)
	return err
}

func (s *Store) TouchPull(id int64) {
	s.db.Exec(`update pulls set updated = ? where id = ?`, time.Now().Unix(), id)
}

func (s *Store) AddComment(pull int64, author User, body string) error {
	body = strings.TrimSpace(body)
	if body == "" || len(body) > 20000 {
		return errors.New("Comment is empty or too long")
	}
	_, err := s.db.Exec(`insert into comments(pull, author, body, created) values (?, ?, ?, ?)`, pull, author.ID, body, time.Now().Unix())
	s.TouchPull(pull)
	return err
}

func (s *Store) AddReview(pull int64, author User, path, side string, line int, body string) error {
	body = strings.TrimSpace(body)
	if body == "" || len(body) > 20000 {
		return errors.New("Comment is empty or too long")
	}
	if side != "n" && side != "o" || line <= 0 || path == "" {
		return errors.New("Bad line reference")
	}
	_, err := s.db.Exec(`insert into reviews(pull, author, path, side, line, body, created) values (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)`, pull, author.ID, path, side, line, body, time.Now().Unix())
	s.TouchPull(pull)
	return err
}

func (s *Store) Reviews(pull int64) ([]Review, error) {
	rows, err := s.db.Query(`select r.id, r.path, r.side, r.line, r.body, r.resolved, r.created, u.id, u.name, u.created from reviews r join users u on u.id = r.author where r.pull = ? order by r.id`, pull)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	defer rows.Close()
	var out []Review
	for rows.Next() {
		var r Review
		var resolved int
		var created, uCreated int64
		if err := rows.Scan(&r.ID, &r.Path, &r.Side, &r.Line, &r.Body, &resolved, &created, &r.Author.ID, &r.Author.Name, &uCreated); err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		r.Resolved = resolved != 0
		r.Created, r.Author.Created = time.Unix(created, 0), time.Unix(uCreated, 0)
		out = append(out, r)
	}
	return out, rows.Err()
}

func (s *Store) ReviewAuthor(id int64) int64 {
	var author int64
	s.db.QueryRow(`select author from reviews where id = ?`, id).Scan(&author)
	return author
}

func (s *Store) ResolveReview(id int64, resolved bool) {
	s.db.Exec(`update reviews set resolved = ? where id = ?`, resolved, id)
}

func (s *Store) DeleteReview(id int64) {
	s.db.Exec(`delete from reviews where id = ?`, id)
}

func (s *Store) Comments(pull int64) ([]Comment, error) {
	rows, err := s.db.Query(`select c.id, c.body, c.created, u.id, u.name, u.created from comments c join users u on u.id = c.author where c.pull = ? order by c.id`, pull)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	defer rows.Close()
	var out []Comment
	for rows.Next() {
		var c Comment
		var created, uCreated int64
		if err := rows.Scan(&c.ID, &c.Body, &created, &c.Author.ID, &c.Author.Name, &uCreated); err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		c.Created, c.Author.Created = time.Unix(created, 0), time.Unix(uCreated, 0)
		out = append(out, c)
	}
	return out, rows.Err()
}

func (s *Store) OpenPullCount(repo int64) int {
	var n int
	s.db.QueryRow(`select count(*) from pulls where repo = ? and state = 'open'`, repo).Scan(&n)
	return n
}

func (s *Store) Forks(parent int64, viewer int64) ([]Repo, error) {
	rows, err := s.db.Query(`select `+repoColumns+` where r.parent = ? and (r.private = 0 or r.owner = ?) order by u.name`, parent, viewer)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	return scanRepos(rows)
}

func (s *Store) ForkRepo(owner User, parent Repo) (Repo, error) {
	name := parent.Name
	repo, err := s.CreateRepo(owner, name, parent.Description, Public, strings.Join(parent.Tags, ","))
	if err != nil {
		return Repo{}, err
	}
	s.db.Exec(`update repos set parent = ? where id = ?`, parent.ID, repo.ID)
	repo.Parent = parent.ID
	return repo, nil
}

func (s *Server) pullAccess(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, repo Repo) (repoPage, Git, *User, bool) {
	rp, g, err := s.repoPage(r, repo, "")
	if err != nil {
		s.fail(w, r, 404, "No such ref")
		return rp, g, nil, false
	}
	rp.Tab = "pulls"
	return rp, g, s.current(r), true
}

func (s *Server) pulls(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, repo Repo) {
	rp, _, _, ok := s.pullAccess(w, r, repo)
	if !ok {
		return
	}
	state := r.URL.Query().Get("state")
	if state == "" {
		state = "open"
	}
	if state == "all" {
		state = ""
	}
	pulls, err := s.store.Pulls(repo, state)
	if err != nil {
		s.fail(w, r, 500, err.Error())
		return
	}
	labels, _ := s.store.Labels(repo.ID)
	filter, _ := strconv.ParseInt(r.URL.Query().Get("label"), 10, 64)
	if filter != 0 {
		keep := s.store.ItemsWithLabel("pull", filter)
		var filtered []Pull
		for _, p := range pulls {
			if keep[p.ID] {
				filtered = append(filtered, p)
			}
		}
		pulls = filtered
	}
	itemLabels := map[int64][]Label{}
	for _, p := range pulls {
		itemLabels[p.ID] = s.store.ItemLabels("pull", p.ID)
	}
	s.render(w, r, "pulls", page{Title: repo.Path() + " pull requests", Data: map[string]any{"Page": rp, "Pulls": pulls, "State": r.URL.Query().Get("state"), "Labels": labels, "Filter": filter, "ItemLabels": itemLabels}})
}

type sourceOption struct {
	Value string
	Label string
}

func (s *Server) pullSources(repo Repo, user *User) []sourceOption {
	var opts []sourceOption
	add := func(src Repo) {
		g := Git{Dir: s.repoDir(src)}
		branches, _ := g.Refs("refs/heads")
		for _, b := range branches {
			label := b.Name
			if src.ID != repo.ID {
				label = src.Path() + ":" + b.Name
			}
			opts = append(opts, sourceOption{Value: src.Path() + ":" + b.Name, Label: label})
		}
	}
	add(repo)
	if user != nil {
		forks, _ := s.store.Forks(repo.ID, user.ID)
		for _, f := range forks {
			if s.store.CanWrite(f, user) {
				add(f)
			}
		}
	}
	return opts
}

func (s *Server) newPull(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, repo Repo) {
	rp, g, user, ok := s.pullAccess(w, r, repo)
	if !ok {
		return
	}
	if user == nil {
		http.Redirect(w, r, "/login", http.StatusSeeOther)
		return
	}
	branches, _ := g.Refs("refs/heads")
	s.render(w, r, "newpull", page{Title: "New pull request", User: user, Error: r.URL.Query().Get("error"),
		Data: map[string]any{"Page": rp, "Sources": s.pullSources(repo, user), "Branches": branches, "Source": r.URL.Query().Get("source"), "Target": r.URL.Query().Get("target")}})
}

func (s *Server) resolveSource(repo Repo, user *User, value string) (Repo, string, error) {
	path, branch, ok := strings.Cut(value, ":")
	if !ok || branch == "" {
		return Repo{}, "", errors.New("Choose a source branch")
	}
	owner, name, ok := strings.Cut(strings.TrimPrefix(path, "~"), "/")
	if !ok {
		return Repo{}, "", errors.New("Choose a source branch")
	}
	src, err := s.store.RepoByPath(owner, name)
	if err != nil {
		return Repo{}, "", errors.New("No such source repository")
	}
	if src.ID != repo.ID && (src.Parent != repo.ID || !s.store.CanWrite(src, user)) {
		return Repo{}, "", errors.New("Source must be this repository or your own fork of it")
	}
	if _, err := (Git{Dir: s.repoDir(src)}).Resolve("refs/heads/" + branch); err != nil {
		return Repo{}, "", errors.New("No such source branch")
	}
	return src, branch, nil
}

func (s *Server) createPull(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, repo Repo) {
	rp, g, user, ok := s.pullAccess(w, r, repo)
	if !ok {
		return
	}
	if user == nil {
		http.Redirect(w, r, "/login", http.StatusSeeOther)
		return
	}
	retry := func(msg string) {
		branches, _ := g.Refs("refs/heads")
		w.WriteHeader(400)
		s.render(w, r, "newpull", page{Title: "New pull request", User: user, Error: msg,
			Data: map[string]any{"Page": rp, "Sources": s.pullSources(repo, user), "Branches": branches, "Source": r.FormValue("source"), "Target": r.FormValue("target"), "PullTitle": r.FormValue("title"), "Body": r.FormValue("body")}})
	}
	if repo.Archived {
		retry("This repository is archived")
		return
	}
	src, branch, err := s.resolveSource(repo, user, r.FormValue("source"))
	if err != nil {
		retry(err.Error())
		return
	}
	target := r.FormValue("target")
	if _, err := g.Resolve("refs/heads/" + target); err != nil {
		retry("No such target branch")
		return
	}
	if src.ID == repo.ID && branch == target {
		retry("Source and target are the same branch")
		return
	}
	pull, err := s.store.CreatePull(repo, *user, r.FormValue("title"), strings.TrimSpace(r.FormValue("body")), src, branch, target)
	if err != nil {
		retry(err.Error())
		return
	}
	if r.FormValue("draft") == "on" {
		s.store.SetDraft(pull.ID, true)
	}
	if err := g.Fetch(s.repoDir(src), "refs/heads/"+branch, pull.Ref()); err != nil {
		retry("Could not fetch the source branch: " + err.Error())
		return
	}
	g.RecordRevision(pull)
	url := fmt.Sprintf("https://%s/%s/pulls/%d", s.host, repo.Path(), pull.Number)
	if repo.Owner.ID != user.ID {
		s.notify(s.store.VerifiedEmail(repo.Owner.ID), fmt.Sprintf("[%s] pull request #%d: %s", repo.Path(), pull.Number, pull.Title),
			fmt.Sprintf("~%s opened a pull request on %s.\n\n%s\n\n%s\n", user.Name, repo.Path(), pull.Body, url))
	}
	http.Redirect(w, r, fmt.Sprintf("/%s/pulls/%d", repo.Path(), pull.Number), http.StatusSeeOther)
}

func (s *Server) loadPull(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, repo Repo, rest string) (repoPage, Git, *User, Pull, string, bool) {
	rp, g, user, ok := s.pullAccess(w, r, repo)
	if !ok {
		return rp, g, user, Pull{}, "", false
	}
	numStr, action, _ := strings.Cut(rest, "/")
	number, err := strconv.ParseInt(numStr, 10, 64)
	if err != nil {
		s.fail(w, r, 404, "No such pull request")
		return rp, g, user, Pull{}, "", false
	}
	pull, err := s.store.Pull(repo, number)
	if err != nil {
		s.fail(w, r, 404, "No such pull request")
		return rp, g, user, Pull{}, "", false
	}
	return rp, g, user, pull, action, true
}

func (s *Server) pull(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, repo Repo, rest string) {
	rp, g, user, pull, action, ok := s.loadPull(w, r, repo, rest)
	if !ok {
		return
	}
	isOwner := s.store.CanWrite(repo, user)
	isAuthor := user != nil && user.ID == pull.Author.ID
	if r.Method == "POST" {
		if user == nil {
			http.Redirect(w, r, "/login", http.StatusSeeOther)
			return
		}
		back := fmt.Sprintf("/%s/pulls/%d", repo.Path(), pull.Number)
		switch action {
		case "comment":
			if err := s.store.AddComment(pull.ID, *user, r.FormValue("body")); err != nil {
				http.Redirect(w, r, back+"?error="+template.URLQueryEscaper(err.Error()), http.StatusSeeOther)
				return
			}
			s.notifyPull(pull, *user, "commented on", r.FormValue("body"))
		case "close":
			if (isOwner || isAuthor) && pull.State == "open" {
				s.store.SetPullState(pull.ID, "closed", "")
			}
		case "reopen":
			if (isOwner || isAuthor) && pull.State == "closed" {
				s.store.SetPullState(pull.ID, "open", "")
			}
		case "review":
			line, _ := strconv.Atoi(r.FormValue("line"))
			if err := s.store.AddReview(pull.ID, *user, r.FormValue("path"), r.FormValue("side"), line, r.FormValue("body")); err != nil {
				http.Redirect(w, r, back+"?error="+template.URLQueryEscaper(err.Error()), http.StatusSeeOther)
				return
			}
			back += "#r-" + r.FormValue("path") + ":" + r.FormValue("side") + ":" + r.FormValue("line")
			s.notifyPull(pull, *user, "reviewed "+r.FormValue("path")+" line "+r.FormValue("line")+" on", r.FormValue("body"))
		case "verdict":
			if user.ID == pull.Author.ID && r.FormValue("state") != "comment" {
				http.Redirect(w, r, back+"?error=You+cannot+approve+your+own+pull+request", http.StatusSeeOther)
				return
			}
			head, _ := g.Resolve(pull.Ref())
			if err := s.store.AddPRReview(pull.ID, *user, r.FormValue("state"), r.FormValue("body"), head); err != nil {
				http.Redirect(w, r, back+"?error="+template.URLQueryEscaper(err.Error()), http.StatusSeeOther)
				return
			}
			verb := map[string]string{"approved": "approved", "changes": "requested changes on", "comment": "reviewed"}[r.FormValue("state")]
			s.notifyPull(pull, *user, verb, r.FormValue("body"))
			back += "#reviews"
		case "ready":
			if isOwner || isAuthor {
				s.store.SetDraft(pull.ID, false)
			}
		case "draft":
			if isOwner || isAuthor {
				s.store.SetDraft(pull.ID, true)
			}
		case "meta":
			s.setMeta(w, r, repo, "pull", pull.ID, back)
			return
		case "resolve", "unresolve", "delete":
			id, _ := strconv.ParseInt(r.FormValue("review"), 10, 64)
			owner := s.store.ReviewAuthor(id)
			if owner == 0 || (owner != user.ID && !isOwner) {
				s.fail(w, r, 403, "Not your comment")
				return
			}
			switch action {
			case "resolve":
				s.store.ResolveReview(id, true)
			case "unresolve":
				s.store.ResolveReview(id, false)
			case "delete":
				s.store.DeleteReview(id)
			}
			back += "#diff"
		case "update":
			if (isOwner || isAuthor) && pull.State == "open" {
				if err := g.Fetch(s.repoDir(pull.SourceRepo), "refs/heads/"+pull.SourceBranch, pull.Ref()); err != nil {
					http.Redirect(w, r, back+"?error="+template.URLQueryEscaper(err.Error()), http.StatusSeeOther)
					return
				}
				g.RecordRevision(pull)
				s.store.TouchPull(pull.ID)
			}
		case "merge":
			if !isOwner || pull.State != "open" {
				s.fail(w, r, 403, "Only the repository owner can merge")
				return
			}
			if pull.Draft {
				http.Redirect(w, r, back+"?error=Draft+pull+requests+cannot+be+merged", http.StatusSeeOther)
				return
			}
			if prot, ok := s.store.Protection(repo.ID, pull.TargetBranch); ok && prot.Approvals > 0 {
				head, _ := g.Resolve(pull.Ref())
				approvals, changes := latestVerdicts(s.store.PRReviews(pull.ID), head)
				if approvals < prot.Approvals || changes > 0 {
					http.Redirect(w, r, back+"?error="+template.URLQueryEscaper(fmt.Sprintf("%s needs %d approving reviews of the current head and no outstanding change requests", pull.TargetBranch, prot.Approvals)), http.StatusSeeOther)
					return
				}
			}
			title := strings.TrimSpace(r.FormValue("title"))
			if title == "" {
				title = mergeTitle(pull)
			}
			message := title
			if body := strings.TrimSpace(r.FormValue("body")); body != "" {
				message += "\n\n" + body
			}
			var hash string
			var err error
			switch r.FormValue("strategy") {
			case "squash":
				hash, err = g.Squash(pull.TargetBranch, pull.Ref(), message, pull.Author.Name, pull.Author.Name+"@"+s.host, user.Name, user.Name+"@"+s.host)
			case "rebase":
				hash, err = g.Rebase(pull.TargetBranch, pull.Ref(), user.Name, user.Name+"@"+s.host)
			case "ff":
				hash, err = g.FastForward(pull.TargetBranch, pull.Ref(), pull.baseRef())
			default:
				hash, err = g.Merge(pull.TargetBranch, pull.Ref(), message, user.Name, user.Name+"@"+s.host)
			}
			if err != nil {
				http.Redirect(w, r, back+"?error="+template.URLQueryEscaper(err.Error()), http.StatusSeeOther)
				return
			}
			s.store.SetPullState(pull.ID, "merged", hash)
			s.notifyPull(pull, *user, "merged", "")
		default:
			s.fail(w, r, 404, "Page not found")
			return
		}
		http.Redirect(w, r, back, http.StatusSeeOther)
		return
	}
	head, err := g.Resolve(pull.Ref())
	if err != nil {
		s.fail(w, r, 500, "Pull request head is missing")
		return
	}
	revisions := g.RecordRevision(pull)
	if action == "interdiff" {
		s.interdiff(w, r, rp, g, pull, revisions)
		return
	}
	data := map[string]any{"Page": rp, "Pull": pull, "Head": head, "Owner": isOwner, "Author": isAuthor, "Revisions": revisions,
		"Body": s.renderMarkdown([]byte(pull.Body)), "Labels": s.store.ItemLabels("pull", pull.ID), "AllLabels": nil, "Assignees": s.store.Assignees("pull", pull.ID)}
	if isOwner {
		data["AllLabels"], _ = s.store.Labels(repo.ID)
		data["Assignable"] = s.store.Assignable(repo)
	}
	reviews := s.store.PRReviews(pull.ID)
	for i := range reviews {
		reviews[i].HTML = s.renderMarkdown([]byte(reviews[i].Body))
	}
	data["Reviews"] = reviews
	approvals, changes := latestVerdicts(reviews, head)
	data["Approvals"], data["Changes"] = approvals, changes
	if prot, ok := s.store.Protection(repo.ID, pull.TargetBranch); ok {
		data["Protection"] = prot
	}
	base := pull.TargetBranch
	if pull.State == "merged" && pull.Merged != "" {
		base = g.mergedBase(pull)
	}
	if mb, err := g.MergeBase(base, head); err == nil {
		data["Base"] = mb
		commits, _ := g.LogRange(mb, head, 200)
		data["Commits"] = commits
		files, _ := g.DiffRange(mb, head)
		data["Files"] = files
		reviews, _ := s.store.Reviews(pull.ID)
		present := map[string]bool{}
		for _, f := range files {
			for _, h := range f.Hunks {
				for _, l := range h.Lines {
					switch l.Kind {
					case "add", "ctx":
						present[fmt.Sprintf("%s:n:%d", f.New, l.New)] = true
					}
					if l.Kind == "del" || l.Kind == "ctx" {
						present[fmt.Sprintf("%s:o:%d", f.New, l.Old)] = true
					}
				}
			}
		}
		inline := map[string][]Review{}
		var outdated []Review
		for _, rv := range reviews {
			rv.HTML = s.renderMarkdown([]byte(rv.Body))
			rv.URL = fmt.Sprintf("/%s/pulls/%d", repo.Path(), pull.Number)
			rv.CanEdit = user != nil && (user.ID == rv.Author.ID || isOwner)
			if present[rv.Key()] {
				inline[rv.Key()] = append(inline[rv.Key()], rv)
			} else {
				outdated = append(outdated, rv)
			}
		}
		data["Inline"] = inline
		data["Outdated"] = outdated
		data["ReviewCount"] = len(reviews)
		data["CommentAt"] = r.URL.Query().Get("comment")
		added, removed := 0, 0
		for _, f := range files {
			added += f.Added
			removed += f.Removed
		}
		data["Added"], data["Removed"] = added, removed
		if pull.State == "open" {
			data["Mergeable"] = g.Mergeable(pull.TargetBranch, head)
			if cur, err := g.Resolve("refs/heads/" + pull.TargetBranch); err == nil && cur == head {
				data["Mergeable"] = false
			}
			if pull.Draft {
				data["Mergeable"] = false
			}
			if prot, ok := data["Protection"].(Protection); ok && prot.Approvals > 0 && (approvals < prot.Approvals || changes > 0) {
				data["Blocked"] = fmt.Sprintf("needs %d approving reviews of the current head and no change requests", prot.Approvals)
				data["Mergeable"] = false
			}
			data["FastForward"] = g.IsAncestor(pull.TargetBranch, head)
			if isOwner && data["Mergeable"] == true && r.URL.Query().Get("merge") == "1" {
				data["Confirm"] = true
				data["MergeTitle"] = mergeTitle(pull)
				var subjects []string
				for _, c := range data["Commits"].([]Commit) {
					subjects = append(subjects, "* "+c.Subject)
				}
				data["SquashBody"] = strings.Join(subjects, "\n")
			}
		}
	} else {
		data["Unrelated"] = true
	}
	comments, _ := s.store.Comments(pull.ID)
	rendered := make([]map[string]any, len(comments))
	for i, c := range comments {
		rendered[i] = map[string]any{"Comment": c, "Body": s.renderMarkdown([]byte(c.Body))}
	}
	data["Comments"] = rendered
	s.render(w, r, "pull", page{Title: fmt.Sprintf("#%d %s", pull.Number, pull.Title), Error: r.URL.Query().Get("error"), Math: hasMath(data["Body"]), Data: data})
}

func (s *Server) notifyPull(pull Pull, actor User, verb, body string) {
	url := fmt.Sprintf("https://%s/%s/pulls/%d", s.host, pull.Repo.Path(), pull.Number)
	subject := fmt.Sprintf("[%s] pull request #%d: %s", pull.Repo.Path(), pull.Number, pull.Title)
	text := fmt.Sprintf("~%s %s pull request #%d.\n\n%s\n\n%s\n", actor.Name, verb, pull.Number, body, url)
	seen := map[int64]bool{actor.ID: true}
	for _, id := range []int64{pull.Author.ID, pull.Repo.Owner.ID} {
		if !seen[id] {
			seen[id] = true
			s.notify(s.store.VerifiedEmail(id), subject, text)
		}
	}
}

func mergeTitle(pull Pull) string {
	return fmt.Sprintf("Merge pull request #%d from %s", pull.Number, pull.SourceRepo.Path()+":"+pull.SourceBranch)
}

func (s *Server) fork(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, repo Repo) {
	user := s.require(w, r)
	if user == nil {
		return
	}
	if user.ID == repo.Owner.ID {
		http.Redirect(w, r, "/"+repo.Path(), http.StatusSeeOther)
		return
	}
	fork, err := s.store.ForkRepo(*user, repo)
	if err != nil {
		s.fail(w, r, 400, err.Error())
		return
	}
	dir := s.repoDir(fork)
	if err := os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(dir), 0o755); err == nil {
		err = cloneRepo(s.repoDir(repo), dir)
	}
	if err != nil {
		s.store.DeleteRepo(fork.ID)
		s.fail(w, r, 500, err.Error())
		return
	}
	installHook(s.root, dir)
	http.Redirect(w, r, "/"+fork.Path(), http.StatusSeeOther)
}

func (p Pull) revisionRef(n int) string {
	return fmt.Sprintf("refs/pull/%d/v%d", p.Number, n)
}

func (g Git) RecordRevision(p Pull) []string {
	var revs []string
	for n := 1; ; n++ {
		h, err := g.Resolve(p.revisionRef(n))
		if err != nil {
			break
		}
		revs = append(revs, h)
	}
	head, err := g.Resolve(p.Ref())
	if err != nil || (len(revs) > 0 && revs[len(revs)-1] == head) {
		return revs
	}
	if _, err := g.run(nil, "update-ref", p.revisionRef(len(revs)+1), head, ""); err != nil {
		return revs
	}
	return append(revs, head)
}

type rangeLine struct {
	Class string
	Text  string
}

func (s *Server) interdiff(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, rp repoPage, g Git, pull Pull, revs []string) {
	from, _ := strconv.Atoi(r.URL.Query().Get("from"))
	to, _ := strconv.Atoi(r.URL.Query().Get("to"))
	if to == 0 {
		to = len(revs)
	}
	if from == 0 {
		from = to - 1
	}
	if from < 1 || to > len(revs) || from >= to {
		s.fail(w, r, 404, "No such pair of revisions")
		return
	}
	target := pull.TargetBranch
	if pull.State == "merged" && pull.Merged != "" {
		target = g.mergedBase(pull)
	}
	baseA, errA := g.MergeBase(target, revs[from-1])
	baseB, errB := g.MergeBase(target, revs[to-1])
	if errA != nil || errB != nil {
		s.fail(w, r, 500, "These revisions share no history with the target")
		return
	}
	out, err := g.run(nil, "range-diff", "--no-color", "--creation-factor=80", baseA+".."+revs[from-1], baseB+".."+revs[to-1])
	if err != nil {
		s.fail(w, r, 500, "range-diff failed")
		return
	}
	var lines []rangeLine
	for _, l := range strings.Split(strings.TrimRight(string(out), "\n"), "\n") {
		class := ""
		if body, ok := strings.CutPrefix(l, "    "); ok {
			switch {
			case strings.HasPrefix(body, "@@"):
				class = "hunk"
			case strings.HasPrefix(body, "+"):
				class = "add"
			case strings.HasPrefix(body, "-"):
				class = "del"
			}
		} else {
			fields := strings.Fields(l)
			if len(fields) >= 3 {
				switch fields[2] {
				case "=":
					class = "same"
				case "!":
					class = "changed"
				case ">":
					class = "new"
				case "<":
					class = "gone"
				}
			}
		}
		lines = append(lines, rangeLine{class, l})
	}
	rp.Tab = "pulls"
	s.render(w, r, "interdiff", page{Title: fmt.Sprintf("%s #%d v%d to v%d", rp.Repo.Path(), pull.Number, from, to), Data: map[string]any{"Page": rp, "Pull": pull, "Revisions": revs, "From": from, "To": to, "Lines": lines}})
}

func (p Pull) baseRef() string {
	return fmt.Sprintf("refs/pull/%d/base", p.Number)
}

func (g Git) mergedBase(p Pull) string {
	if base, err := g.Resolve(p.baseRef()); err == nil {
		return base
	}
	return p.Merged + "^1"
}

func (g Git) IsAncestor(a, b string) bool {
	_, err := g.run(nil, "merge-base", "--is-ancestor", "--end-of-options", a, b)
	return err == nil
}

func (g Git) FastForward(target, head, baseRef string) (string, error) {
	targetHash, err := g.Resolve("refs/heads/" + target)
	if err != nil {
		return "", errors.New("no such target branch")
	}
	headHash, err := g.Resolve(head)
	if err != nil {
		return "", err
	}
	if headHash == targetHash || !g.IsAncestor(targetHash, headHash) {
		return "", errors.New("the target has moved on, so this cannot fast forward")
	}
	if _, err := g.run(nil, "update-ref", baseRef, targetHash); err != nil {
		return "", err
	}
	if _, err := g.run(nil, "update-ref", "refs/heads/"+target, headHash, targetHash); err != nil {
		return "", errors.New("target branch moved, try again")
	}
	return headHash, nil
}